Apps

How to dictate text in Word in Russian: 3 ways and how to choose

Mark Vesyoly · founder of Potok · ~5 min

Potok transcribes Russian speech; this site has been translated into English for convenience.

There are three ways to dictate text in Word. 1) The Dictate button in Microsoft 365 (needs a subscription and internet). 2) Built-in Win+H works in any window, understands Russian only in Windows 11 and has no personal dictionary. 3) A separate app, for example Potok, which dictates into any app, not only Word.

There are three ways to dictate text in Word. 1) The Dictate button in Microsoft 365 (needs a subscription and internet). 2) Built-in Win+H works in any window, understands Russian only in Windows 11 and has no personal dictionary. 3) A separate app, for example Potok, which dictates into any app, not only Word.

Way 1. The Dictate button in Word (Microsoft 365)

If you have Microsoft 365, Word has built-in dictation:

  1. Open a document and go to the Home tab.
  2. On the right, find the Dictate button (a microphone icon).
  3. Choose the language, Russian, and speak. The text is typed into the document.

Pros: nothing to install, it is right in Word. Cons: it works only with a Microsoft 365 subscription and internet, and only inside Office apps. It will not help in a browser or a messenger.

Way 2. Built-in Win+H (Russian only in Windows 11)

Windows system voice input works in Word and anywhere else. Russian is available in it only in Windows 11: in Windows 10, the list of voice input languages does not include Russian.

  1. Put the cursor in the Word document.
  2. Press Win + H to open the voice input panel.
  3. Speak, and the text is inserted into the document.

Pros: free, no subscription, works in any app. Cons: it needs internet (recognition runs in the Microsoft cloud), there is no personal dictionary for your terms, and on long texts you should check the quality of Russian on your own examples.

Way 3. A separate app: a Russian model in any app

If you dictate in Russian a lot and not only in Word, a separate app built for Russian speech is more convenient.

Potok works by hotkey in any program: put the cursor in Word (or in a browser, mail, a messenger, an IDE), hold Ctrl+Space, speak, release, and the text lands in the document. Recognition runs on its own model tuned for Russian (names, terms, Russian and English mixed together). The Pro subscription has a personal dictionary for your terms.

You do not need a Microsoft 365 subscription: Potok is not tied to Office and works the same everywhere. The first 14 days give full access for free (no card needed), then Free is 2500 words per week and Pro is 690 ₽ per month (499 ₽ per month when paid yearly). Data stays in Russia; for business there is 152-FZ mode and on-prem.

Which way to choose

ScenarioBest way
I have Microsoft 365, dictate only in Word, rarelyThe Dictate button in Word
I need it free and right now, tasks are shortWin+H
I dictate a lot in Russian and in different appsA separate app (for example, Potok)
Many terms and names, I need my own dictionaryA separate app with a personal dictionary in Pro (for example, Potok)

Potok is a cloud service; recognition runs on servers in Russia, and it does not work without the internet.

Frequently asked questions

How do I turn on dictation in Word?

In Microsoft 365, open the Home tab, click the Dictate button (the microphone), choose Russian and speak. You need a Microsoft 365 subscription and internet. An alternative without a subscription is the system Win+H or a separate voice input app.

Why is there no Dictate button in Word?

The button appears only in Microsoft 365 by subscription. It may be missing in older versions of Office bought separately. In that case, use Win+H or a voice input app.

How do I dictate into Word in Russian without a Microsoft 365 subscription?

Use the system Win+H (free, needs internet, Russian only in Windows 11, no personal dictionary) or a separate app built for Russian speech, for example Potok, which works in Word and in any other app by hotkey.

Which way of dictating into Word is the most accurate in Russian?

There are no independent accuracy comparisons between the ways, so there is no clear answer. Word's built-in dictation and Win+H use Microsoft engines, where Russian is not the main profile. Separate apps like Potok are built on a model tuned for Russian speech and have a personal dictionary. It is better to compare on your own texts during a trial period.

What ways of entering text by voice are there besides specialized programs?

Built-in system tools (Win+H in Windows, Dictation in macOS, Voice Typing in Google Docs, Gboard on Android), voice browser extensions, and specialized desktop and web services (Potok and similar) that work on top of any app via a hotkey.

What is voice text input and how does it work?

Voice input turns speech into text on the fly: the user speaks, the program transcribes the sound with speech recognition technology (ASR) and inserts the resulting text into the active field, such as email, a messenger or a document. In Potok this works through a hotkey: hold it, speak, release, and the text is inserted.

Check it in one evening

Install Potok, dictate what you usually type and compare. 14 days of full access, no card needed. Potok is a cloud service: speech is recognized on servers in Russia, and it does not work without the internet.

Download Potok

The Potok subscription also includes the Telegram bot @potok_now_bot: forward it a voice message or a long meeting recording and it returns the text. Without a subscription the bot gives 60 minutes per month for free.

Built-in dictation and Potok

Based on Microsoft and Apple help pages.
ToolWhere it worksRussian languageWhere speech is recognized
Windows voice typing (Win+H)Windows 10 and 11Windows 11 onlyMicrosoft cloud, does not work offline
macOS DictationmacOSyeson the device or on Apple servers
PotokWindows, macOS, Linuxprimary languagecloud, servers in Russia, does not work offline
Calculated from average typing and speaking speeds, not measured.
TaskCharactersTyping (200 chars/min)Voice (900 chars/min)
chat reply3002 min0.5 min
email15008 min1.7 min
post or meeting minutes400020 min4.4 min
article1000050 min11.1 min

Primary sources: support.microsoft.com · support.apple.com

Mark Vesyoly — founder of Potok. Writes about Russian voice input: how to dictate in work apps, what gets in the way and how to fix it.
© Potok · Vladimir Olegovich Lipatnikov · INN 502915859701 · Public offer Comparisons · FAQ · About Free voice input · Voice input for AI chats · Data and Russian privacy law · Voice input on Mac · Bot plans · 14 days of Pro for a review