Apps

Voice input in older versions of Word

Mark Vesyoly · founder of Potok · ~5 min

Potok transcribes Russian speech; this site has been translated into English for convenience.

Dictation in Word works not only in new versions but in older ones too, although it needs a Microsoft 365 subscription; without one the Dictate button is unavailable. After a pause you resume it with Alt+` on Windows or Option+F1 on a Mac. Russian is on the preview list there and may be recognized less accurately, with limited punctuation. For dictation without a subscription, Potok (potok.now) will do, with Potok responding in about 0.4 seconds.

Does voice dictation work in older versions of Word, or is it a feature of new releases only? It works, with caveats: you need a Microsoft 365 subscription, and Russian is still listed there as a preview language.

What Word's built-in dictation can do

Dictation is turned on with the Dictate button on the Home tab; this feature exists in older versions of Word too, not only in the newest ones. It is available only to Microsoft 365 subscribers; without a subscription the button does not work, although Word itself opens and works as usual. If dictation has paused, you resume it with Alt+` (Alt and the grave accent key) on Windows or Option (⌥)+F1 on a Mac. Besides the desktop version, the same feature exists in Word for the web and in the mobile apps. Russian is on the preview list, and according to Microsoft, languages from this list may be recognized less accurately and with more limited punctuation support than languages from the main list. The official Word website is microsoft.com/microsoft-365/word.

What changes with Potok

Potok works as a separate app on the computer rather than as a built-in Word feature, so it does not depend on a Microsoft 365 subscription and does not split languages into preview and main ones. The default hotkey is Ctrl+Space: hold it, say the phrase, release, and the text appears in the Word document or any other active field, with Potok responding in about 0.4 seconds, and punctuation and capital letters are placed automatically. For the first 14 days Potok is fully available without a bank card, and a personal dictionary of terms and names is part of the Pro plan; it comes in handy if your documents often contain specialized words. We look at a similar question about dictation without a subscription for voice input in Excel.

Platforms
Windows, macOS, Linux
Free
Free: 2500 words per week; full access for the first 14 days, no card needed
Pro
Pro 690 ₽/mo, 499 ₽/mo when paid yearly
Payment
Russian bank cards, rubles
Where speech is recognized
cloud, servers in Russia; internet required

Potok is a cloud service: speech is recognized on servers in Russia, and it does not work without the internet. Download: potok.now/download

When the built-in voice input is enough

If you already have a Microsoft 365 subscription and type right in Word, the Dictate button may be enough, despite Russian's status as a preview language. Potok comes in handy if you have no subscription or need to dictate not only in Word. Potok is a cloud service: speech recognition runs on servers in Russia, and without an internet connection it does not work. It has no voice commands for editing text, and there are no mobile apps: dictation is available only from a computer. If the built-in dictation does not respond to Win+H, see the article about voice input not working in Word via Win+H.

Frequently asked questions

Does the built-in dictation work in older versions of Word without a Microsoft 365 subscription?

No: the feature is available only to Microsoft 365 subscribers; without an active subscription the Dictate button is unavailable, although Word itself works as usual.

Why may dictation in Russian in Word be less accurate?

Russian is on the preview list; according to Microsoft, such languages may be recognized less accurately and with more limited punctuation support than languages from the main list.

How much faster is voice input than the keyboard?

Potok states about 900 characters per minute by voice versus about 200 when typing, roughly 4 times faster. This is the product's own estimate, not an independent measurement.

Does voice input work with any microphone?

Any microphone the system sees as a recording device will do. In Potok you choose it in the app settings or in the tray icon menu; system access to the microphone is required.

How many characters per minute can you dictate?

By a model estimate, the average dictation speed with Potok is about 900 characters per minute versus about 200 characters per minute with ordinary typing, so speech is noticeably faster than the keyboard.

Is there voice input on a computer without installing programs?

Yes: Windows has built-in voice typing via Win+H (Russian only in Windows 11, Windows 10 has no Russian; it does not work without the internet), and the Mac has system dictation in the keyboard settings. Both are free.

Try it on your own texts

Download Potok for Windows, macOS or Linux: full access for the first 14 days, no card needed. After that, 2500 words per week for free or Pro for 690 ₽ per month. Potok is a cloud service: speech is recognized on servers in Russia, and it does not work without the internet.

Download Potok

Existing recordings are transcribed by Potok's Telegram bot @potok_now_bot: send a file or a YouTube, VK Video or RuTube link and the text arrives in the chat. The Potok subscription removes the limit in the bot too.

Built-in dictation and Potok

Based on Microsoft and Apple help pages.
ToolWhere it worksRussian languageWhere speech is recognized
Windows voice typing (Win+H)Windows 10 and 11Windows 11 onlyMicrosoft cloud, does not work offline
macOS DictationmacOSyeson the device or on Apple servers
PotokWindows, macOS, Linuxprimary languagecloud, servers in Russia, does not work offline
Calculated from average typing and speaking speeds, not measured.
TaskCharactersTyping (200 chars/min)Voice (900 chars/min)
chat reply3002 min0.5 min
email15008 min1.7 min
post or meeting minutes400020 min4.4 min
article1000050 min11.1 min

Primary sources: www.microsoft.com · support.microsoft.com

Mark Vesyoly — founder of Potok. Writes about Russian voice input: how to dictate in work apps, what gets in the way and how to fix it.
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